全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4729篇 |
免费 | 937篇 |
国内免费 | 1075篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 4022篇 |
航天技术 | 1149篇 |
综合类 | 683篇 |
航天 | 887篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 88篇 |
2022年 | 171篇 |
2021年 | 222篇 |
2020年 | 249篇 |
2019年 | 240篇 |
2018年 | 270篇 |
2017年 | 278篇 |
2016年 | 302篇 |
2015年 | 294篇 |
2014年 | 364篇 |
2013年 | 302篇 |
2012年 | 366篇 |
2011年 | 391篇 |
2010年 | 312篇 |
2009年 | 342篇 |
2008年 | 291篇 |
2007年 | 321篇 |
2006年 | 253篇 |
2005年 | 232篇 |
2004年 | 197篇 |
2003年 | 209篇 |
2002年 | 130篇 |
2001年 | 129篇 |
2000年 | 120篇 |
1999年 | 120篇 |
1998年 | 88篇 |
1997年 | 57篇 |
1996年 | 56篇 |
1995年 | 55篇 |
1994年 | 61篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 37篇 |
1991年 | 46篇 |
1990年 | 34篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 23篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有6741条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Fault diagnosis based on measurement reconstruction of HPT exit pressure for turbofan engine 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Aero-engine gas path health monitoring plays a critical role in Engine Health Management(EHM). To achieve unbiased estimation, traditional filtering methods have strict requirements on measurement parameters which sometimes cannot be measured in engineering. The most typical one is the High-Pressure Turbine(HPT) exit pressure, which is vital to distinguishing failure modes between different turbines. For the case of an abrupt failure occurring in a single turbine component, a model-based sensor measurement reconstruction method is proposed in this paper. First,to estimate the missing measurements, the forward algorithm and the backward algorithm are developed based on corresponding component models according to the failure hypotheses. Then,a new fault diagnosis logic is designed and the traditional nonlinear filter is improved by adding the measurement estimation module and the health parameter correction module, which uses the reconstructed measurement to complete the health parameters estimation. Simulation results show that the proposed method can well restore the desired measurement and the estimated measurement can be used in the turbofan engine gas path diagnosis. Compared with the diagnosis under the condition of missing sensors, this method can distinguish between different failure modes, quantify the variations of health parameters, and achieve good performance at multiple operating points in the flight envelope. 相似文献
52.
针对现有测试性增长模型忽略了测试性设计缺陷的修正延时过程,进而导致测试性增长模型(TGM)跟踪与预计精度低的问题,提出了一种考虑测试性设计缺陷修正延时的测试性增长模型建模理论与方法。首先分析测试性设计缺陷识别与修正之间的延时机理,得到剩余测试性设计缺陷(TDL)具有先增后减的铃形变化趋势;在此基础上,分别以Gamma、Raleigh和Delay-S 3种曲线拟合剩余测试性设计缺陷(RTDL)变化趋势,研究建立基于以上3种曲线考虑修正延时的测试性增长模型;最后,以某机载稳定跟踪平台测试性增长试验数据验证测试性增长模型拟合、跟踪及预计效能。研究结果表明:基于该测试性增长试验数据,Gamma曲线可以精确地拟合剩余测试性设计缺陷变化规律,测试性增长模型跟踪和预计精度可达到10-2数量级。 相似文献
53.
54.
《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2020,65(7):1685-1700
Pc4 signatures for the year 2013, extracted from geomagnetic north–south and east–west components of induction coil magnetometer (LEMI 30) from low latitude station Desalpar (DSP), operated by Institute of Seismological Research (ISR), India have been investigated vis-à-vis the prevalent interplanetary parameters (IMF) as well as the geomagnetic activity indices. A clear dominance of Pc4-5 (467 events) over Pc3 (17 events) is observed. Local time variation of Pc4 shows a peak in the noon sector in both X and Y components. Our investigations show that the dominant peak frequency is 10 mHz at low latitude region. Correlations with solar wind and IMF parameters illustrate highest occurrence of Pc4 for a solar wind speed of 300–400 km/s and average IMF B field of 3–6 nT. The amplitude of Pc4s at DSP shows an increase with increasing solar wind speed, plasma density, solar wind dynamic pressure and average B field which is also reflected in the trend of frequency variation of these pulsations. We report that IMF clock angle at low latitude does not have influence on Pc4 occurrence. Based on the characteristics of these events, detected in latitudinally distributed stations from low and mid-latitudes from northern and southern hemisphere, we infer that modes were compressional, which could be driven by K-H instability or solar wind dynamic pressure, as compressional modes can propagate to low latitude with little attenuation. 相似文献
55.
上海市河流水污染监测是当前研究的热点问题。针对上海市河流水质监测的需求,提出了一种基于因子分析的河流综合水质遥感反演的方法。以欧洲航空局发射的哨兵-2A(Sentinel-2A)卫星搭载的多光谱成像仪获取的遥感影像,以及准同步获取的河流断面实测水质参数数据为例,研究对象为上海市青浦区和松江区部分河道。选取高锰酸盐指数、氨氮等5项主要水质参数为监测指标,在因子分析的基础上建立水质遥感反演的模型,得到综合水质指标用于确定水质类别。实验结果表明:综合水质指标值越小,内陆河流水质状况越良好,水体更清洁。该方法能够应用于内陆河流水质遥感监测,为水环境管理部门提供参考信息。 相似文献
56.
基于两相流模型的挤压油膜阻尼器空化流场特性数值模拟 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
基于气液两相流理论中的Mixture模型和Zwart-Gerber-Belamri空化模型,采用动网格技术建立了两端开口中心槽供油型挤压油膜阻尼器三维非定常空化流场求解模型。数值模拟表明:随着阻尼器内环进动,考虑两相流动的油膜低压区在中心槽的两侧产生两道对称的条状负压带,条状带内具有较高的气相体积分数;阻尼器低压区的压力和气相体积分数对进油孔位置十分敏感,阻尼器油膜力和流场气穴比的变化频率与进油孔数密切相关。内环同心进动半径、进动频率对阻尼器空化流场影响的数值计算表明,进动半径和频率的增大均会使得流场内的空化现象加剧,同时气穴比的相位滞后现象愈加显著。 相似文献
57.
《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2019,63(11):3721-3737
Impact craters are among the most noticeable geomorphological features on the planetary surface and yield significant information about terrain evolution and the history of the solar system. Thus, the recognition of impact craters is an important branch of modern planetary studies. Aiming at addressing problems associated with the insufficient and inaccurate detection of lunar impact craters, a decision fusion method within the Bayesian network (BN) framework is developed in this paper to handle multi-source information from both optical images and associated digital elevation model (DEM) data. First, we implement the edge-based method for efficiently searching crater candidates which are the image patches that can potentially contain impact craters. Secondly, the multi-source representations of an impact crater derived from both optical images and DEM data are proposed and constructed to quantitatively describe the two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) morphology, consisting of Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG), Histogram of Multi-scale Slope (HMS) and Histogram of Multi-scale Aspect (HMA). Finally, a BN-based framework integrates the multi-source representations of impact craters, which can provide reductant and complementary information, for distinguishing craters from non-craters. To evaluate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method, experiments were conducted on three lunar scenes using both orthoimages from the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) and DEM data acquired by the Lunar Orbiter Laser Altimeter (LOLA). Experimental results demonstrate that integrating optical images with DEM data significantly decreases the number of false positives compared with using optical images alone, with F1-score of 84.8% on average. Moreover, compared with other existing fusion methods, our proposed method was quite advantageous especially for the detection of small-scale craters with diameters less than 1000 m. 相似文献
58.
基于热化学平衡方法建立了任意比例C/SiC材料的主被动氧化烧蚀模型,开展了C/SiC材料氧化烧蚀机理的计算研究,并基于典型材料烧蚀试验结果进行了充分验证。计算结果表明,C/SiC材料的氧化烧蚀特性取决于表面温度、氧分压以及组分等因素,可能会出现主动氧化和被动氧化两种破坏机制,目前的烧蚀模型能够预测出任意比例C/SiC材料两种氧化烧蚀机制的转换过程;SiC含量对C/SiC材料的氧化烧蚀特性有明显的影响,随着SiC含量的提升,主/被动氧化转换临界分压会减小,材料的抗氧化性能越好;但当材料均处于主动氧化阶段时,SiC含量越高材料的无量纲烧蚀速率越大,材料的抗烧蚀性能减弱。 相似文献
59.
针对高超声速飞行器防御作战中目标运动规律的描述问题,提出一种基于经典和现代谱估计理论的弹道数据参数化分析和建模方法。该方法将弹道数据视作非平稳随机信号,研究其变化规律:首先,通过线性消势法消除信号的线性趋势,将其转变为平稳信号,以便于进行谱估计;然后,采用Welch算法给出大致的谱图,结合该谱图和改进的协方差法确定自回归参数模型的阶数,以避免模型阶数选择准则引起的不确定性问题;最终,给出弹道数据的参数化模型。仿真结果表明,使用本文算法建立的弹道数据参数化模型与动力学模型具有较高的一 致性。 相似文献
60.
月球背面的探测器必须依靠地月中继卫星进行数据传输与通信。地月中继任务包括实时性任务和延迟容忍类任务,如数传任务。当探测器等待传输的数据量超出用户存储容量时,延迟容忍类任务会由于探测器本地存储资源不足和地月中继卫星天线资源受限而无法完成,导致任务数据丢失,所以需要设计一种合理的地月中继任务调度策略,提高地月中继卫星的资源利用率,减少数据的丢失。对地月中继卫星任务调度进行了研究,在分析地月中继卫星数传任务的特点及用户的存储限制的基础上,以最小化数据丢失量为优化目标,建立了地月中继卫星任务调度模型,并设计了一种基于离散烟花算法(DFWA)的地月中继卫星任务调度算法。仿真数据分析表明,基于离散烟花算法的地月中继卫星任务调度算法在求解结果上优于遗传算法,是一种合理、有效的调度方法。 相似文献